-
1 water zuiveren
water zuiveren -
2 acidulated water
Water with a small amount of vinegar or lemon juice, used to purify or prevent discoloration in meats and vegetables. -
3 очищать воду
-
4 depurare
purify* * *depurare v.tr.1 to purify, to depurate, to clean: depurare il sangue, to purify (o to depurate) the blood; depurare l'acqua, to purify water2 (fig.) to purify, to refine; ( epurare) to purge: depurare lo stile, la lingua, to purify one's style, one's language3 (chim.) to purify, to purge, to sweeten, to wash.◘ depurarsi v.intr.pron.1 to be purified, to be refined2 (chim.) to purify.* * *[depu'rare]1. vt2. vip (depurarsi)* * *[depu'rare]* * *depurare/depu'rare/ [1]to cleanse, to depurate [ sangue]; to purify [aria, acqua]. -
5 очищать
1. гл. clear; cleanse; clean; purify2. гл. peelСинонимический ряд:1. обкрадывать (глаг.) обворовывать; обкрадывать; обчищать2. освобождать (глаг.) опрастывать; освобождать -
6 zuiveren
3 [van een smet bevrijden] clear4 [raffineren] refine♦voorbeelden:water zuiveren • purify watervan ongedierte zuiveren • clear of vermin; 〈 informeel〉 decontaminate; 〈 informeel〉 debug; 〈 beroken〉 fumigate; 〈 ontluizen〉 delouse -
7 очищать воду
Makarov: purify water -
8 བསལ་ཚགས་
[bsal tshags]straining, filtering, purify water -
9 temizlemek
/ı/ 1. to clean. 2. to purify (water, air, etc.). 3. to clean, gut, or dress (fish, game, etc.). 4. colloq. to finish. 5. colloq. to get rid of, eliminate. 6. colloq. to eat up, polish off, put away (food). 7. slang to rob, clean out. 8. slang to clean (someone) out, take all of (someone´s) money (during a poker game, etc.). 9. slang to kill, bump (someone) off, put (someone) away. -
10 temizletmek
/ı, a/ 1. to have (someone) clean (something, someone). 2. to have (someone) purify (water, air, etc.). 3. to have (someone) clean, gut, or dress (fish, game, etc.). 4. colloq. to have (someone) finish (something). 5. colloq. to have (someone) get rid of or eliminate (something). 6. colloq. to have (someone) eat up or polish off (food). 7. slang to have (someone) clean out or rob (someone, a place). 8. slang to have (someone) kill (someone), have (someone) bump (someone) off. -
11 depurar
v.1 to purify (agua, metal, gas).El carbón depura el agua Carbon purifies the water.2 to debug, to depurate, to iron out, to make perfect.El genio depuró el sistema The genius debugged the system.3 to cleanse.* * *1 (purificar agua) to purify, depurate; (sangre) to cleanse2 PLÍTICA to purge3 figurado (perfeccionar) to purify, refine* * *VT1) (=purificar) [+ agua] to treat, purify; [+ aguas residuales] to treat; [+ sangre] to cleanse2) (Pol) to purge3) (Inform) to debug4) Caribe * [+ empleado] to fire ** * *verbo transitivo1)a) < agua> to purify, treat; < aguas residuales> to treatb) < sangre> to cleanse2)a) <organización/partido> to purgeb) <lenguaje/estilo> to polish, refinec) (Inf) to debug* * *= prune, refine, sanitise [sanitize, -USA], knock + the rough edges off, debug, purify, cleanse.Ex. More balanced schedules were achieved by pruning the 31000 subjects enumerated in the fourteenth edition to 4700.Ex. The flush of success with AACR1 gave the code compilers and cataloguers the confidence to criticise the new code with the object of further refining it.Ex. Attempts to sanitize the web will be as futile as any attempt to sanitize the private speech of all citizens.Ex. Ellyse has slowly solidified her game by knocking the rough edges off and by opening her mind up to what's required and what's available.Ex. In computer science, debug is the term used to locate and remove errors from a program.Ex. Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.Ex. Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.----* depurar un fichero = clean up + file.* * *verbo transitivo1)a) < agua> to purify, treat; < aguas residuales> to treatb) < sangre> to cleanse2)a) <organización/partido> to purgeb) <lenguaje/estilo> to polish, refinec) (Inf) to debug* * *= prune, refine, sanitise [sanitize, -USA], knock + the rough edges off, debug, purify, cleanse.Ex: More balanced schedules were achieved by pruning the 31000 subjects enumerated in the fourteenth edition to 4700.
Ex: The flush of success with AACR1 gave the code compilers and cataloguers the confidence to criticise the new code with the object of further refining it.Ex: Attempts to sanitize the web will be as futile as any attempt to sanitize the private speech of all citizens.Ex: Ellyse has slowly solidified her game by knocking the rough edges off and by opening her mind up to what's required and what's available.Ex: In computer science, debug is the term used to locate and remove errors from a program.Ex: Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.Ex: Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.* depurar un fichero = clean up + file.* * *depurar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹agua› to purify, treat; ‹aguas residuales› to treat2 ‹sangre› to cleanseB1 ‹organización/partido› to purge2 ‹lenguaje› to polish, refine3 ( Inf) to debug* * *
depurar ( conjugate depurar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ aguas residuales› to treat
2
depurar verbo transitivo
1 (limpiar un líquido, agua) to purify
2 (un partido, una empresa) to purge
3 (el estilo, vocabulario, etc) to refine
' depurar' also found in these entries:
English:
debug
- purify
* * *depurar vt1. [agua] [de río] to purify, to treat;[de piscina] to filter2. [metal, gas] to purify3. [partido, organismo] to purge4. [estilo, gusto] to refine;[lenguaje, técnica] to hone; [sistema] to fine-tune5. Informát to debug* * *v/t1 purify2 POL purge* * *depurar vt1) purificar: to purify2) purgar: to purge -
12 purificar
v.to purify (agua, sangre, aire).Ellos rectificaron el aceite They purified the oil.* * *1 to purify* * *VT [+ agua, raza] to purify; [+ metales] to refine, purify; [+ pulmones] to cleanse* * *verbo transitivo to purify* * *= purify, cleanse.Ex. Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.Ex. Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.* * *verbo transitivo to purify* * *= purify, cleanse.Ex: Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.
Ex: Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.* * *purificar [A2 ]vt1 ‹alma› to purify2 ‹aire/agua/sangre› to purify* * *
purificar ( conjugate purificar) verbo transitivo
to purify
purificar verbo transitivo to purify
' purificar' also found in these entries:
English:
purify
* * *purificar vt1. [agua, sangre, aire] to purify;[mineral, metal] to refine [pecados] to wash away* * *v/t purify* * *purificar {72} vt: to purify♦ purificación nf* * * -
13 reinigen
v/t1. allg.: clean; (Gesichtshaut) auch cleanse; (waschen) wash; (CHEM., TECH. Blut, Luft etc.) purify, clarify; (Gewässer etc.) clean up; eine Wunde reinigen cleanse ( oder clean) a wound; sich reinigen rituell: perform one’s ablutions; sich selbst reinigen Fluss etc.: clean itself; chemisch reinigen dry-clean; zum Reinigen bringen take to the cleaners2. fig., in Wendungen: die Atmosphäre reinigen fig. clear the air; reinigendes Gewitter fig. argument that clears the air; jemanden / sich von einem Verdacht reinigen clear s.o. / o.s. of a suspicion* * *(sich waschen) to cleanse;(säubern) to wipe; to purify; to clear out; to clean; to purge* * *rei|ni|gen ['rainɪgn]1. vt1) (= sauber machen, putzen) to cleanetw chemisch réínigen — to dry-clean sth
die Hände réínigen — to clean one's hands
ein réínigendes Gewitter (fig inf) — a row which clears the air
eine Sprache/einen Text von etw réínigen — to purify or purge a language/text of sth
2. vrto clean itself; (Mensch) to cleanse oneselfnormalerweise kann ein Fluss sich von selbst réínigen —
sich von einer Schuld réínigen (liter) — to cleanse oneself of a sin (liter)
sich von einem Verdacht réínigen (liter) — to clear oneself of suspicion
* * *1) (to make clean: This cream will cleanse your skin; cleansed of guilt.) cleanse2) (to make tidy by emptying etc: He has cleared out the attic.) clear out3) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) clear4) (to wipe or clean with a sponge: She sponged the child's face.) sponge5) (to make pure: What is the best way to purify the air?) purify6) (to make (something) clean by clearing it of everything that is bad, not wanted etc.) purge7) (to search for useful or usable objects, food etc amongst rubbish etc.) scavenge* * *rei·ni·gen[ˈrainɪgn̩]vt▪ etw \reinigen to clean sthwann ist dein Anzug zum letzten Mal gereinigt worden? when was your suit last [dry-]cleaned?* * *transitives Verb clean; clean, cleanse <wound, skin>; purify <effluents, air, water, etc.>Kleider [chemisch] reinigen lassen — have clothes [dry-]cleaned
* * *reinigen v/t1. allg: clean; (Gesichtshaut) auch cleanse; (waschen) wash; (CHEM, TECH Blut, Luft etc) purify, clarify; (Gewässer etc) clean up;eine Wunde reinigen cleanse ( oder clean) a wound;sich reinigen rituell: perform one’s ablutions;sich selbst reinigen Fluss etc: clean itself;chemisch reinigen dry-clean;zum Reinigen bringen take to the cleanersdie Atmosphäre reinigen fig clear the air;reinigendes Gewitter fig argument that clears the air;jemanden/sich von einem Verdacht reinigen clear sb/o.s. of a suspicion* * *transitives Verb clean; clean, cleanse <wound, skin>; purify <effluents, air, water, etc.>Kleider [chemisch] reinigen lassen — have clothes [dry-]cleaned
* * *adj.cleaning adj. v.to clean v.to cleanse v.to clear v.to defecate v.to purge v.to purify v.to scavenge v.to scour v. -
14 aufbereiten
v/t (trennb., hat)1. (Erze, Rohstoffe) process; (Trinkwasser) purify, treat, cleanse; (Atommüll, Brennstäbe) wieder aufbereiten reprocess2. (auswerten) (Statistiken etc.) process; (bearbeiten) (Daten, Text) edit* * *to prepare* * *auf|be|rei|ten ptp aufbereitetvt septo process; Trinkwasser auch to purify; Erze to prepare, to dress; Daten to edit; Text etc to work upetw literarisch áúfbereiten — to turn sth into literature
etw dramaturgisch áúfbereiten — to adapt sth for the theatre (Brit) or theater (US)
* * *auf|be·rei·ten *vt▪ etw \aufbereiten1. (verwendungsfähig machen) to process sthErz \aufbereiten to dress [or prepare] oreTrinkwasser \aufbereiten to purify [or treat] water2. (bearbeiten) to edit sthetw literarisch \aufbereiten to turn sth into literatureetw dramaturgisch \aufbereiten to adapt sth for the theatre [or AM -er]* * *transitives Verb1) (Hüttenw., Bergbau) dress, prepare <ore, coal>2) (Wasserwirtsch.) purify; treat3) (Kerntechnik) reprocess* * *aufbereiten v/t (trennb, hat)* * *transitives Verb1) (Hüttenw., Bergbau) dress, prepare <ore, coal>2) (Wasserwirtsch.) purify; treat3) (Kerntechnik) reprocess* * *n.editing n. -
15 limpiar
v.1 to clean.limpia la mesa de migas clean o wipe the crumbs off the tableEllas limpiaron las ventanas They cleaned the windows.2 to clean out (informal) (en el juego).3 to swipe, to pinch (informal) (robar).4 to do the cleaning, to clean up, to char.Ellas limpiaron ayer They did the cleaning yesterday.5 to clear.Ellos limpiaron la calle They cleared the street.* * *1 (gen) to clean, cleanse2 (con paño) to wipe3 figurado (purificar) to purify* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [+ casa] to tidy, tidy up, clean; [+ cara, piel] to cleanse; [+ marca] to wipe off, clean off; [+ maquillaje] to remove; [+ zapatos] to polish, shine2) (Culin) [+ conejo] to clean; [+ pescado] to gut3) (=enjugar) to wipe, wipe off4) (Mil) to mop up; (Policía) to clean up5) (Bot) to prune, cut back6) * [en el juego] to clean out *7) ** (=robar) to swipe *, nick *8) Méx * (=pegar) to hit, bash *, beat up9) ** (=matar) to do in **2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <casa/mueble/zapatos> to clean; <arroz/lentejas> to wash; < pescado> to cleanlimpiar algo en or a seco — to dry-clean something
2) ( dejar libre)3) (fam)a) ( en el juego) < persona> to clean... out (colloq)2.limpiar vi to clean3.limpiarse v pron (refl) <boca/manos/nariz> to wipe* * *= clean up, wipe (over), cleanse, clean out, manicure, get + Nombre + clean, purify, clear up, clean, wipe + clean.Ex. The file to be cleaned up is first chosen from a list of files.Ex. These plates can be stored and used again time after time provided they are wiped over with a gum solution after each use to prevent oxydization.Ex. Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.Ex. The article 'The public library service in Scotland -- cleaning out the stables' concludes that the recent spate of library legislation must be halted.Ex. Army officials would often manicure locations before journalists would enter and so it took far too long for anyone to start being critical of the war.Ex. The problem with most garlic crushers is getting them clean afterwards.Ex. Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.Ex. What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.Ex. After each use, the tools must be cleaned.Ex. This paint comes in a fawn colour with a matte finish that allows you to wipe clean surface dirt and grime without damaging the surface.----* desmontar y limpiar = strip and clean.* limpiar a fondo = spring-clean, clear out.* limpiar con agua = wash away.* limpiar de impurezas = purify.* limpiar el terreno de árboles = clear + land.* limpiarse las lágrimas = wipe (away) + tears.* limpiarse los dientes con hilo dental = floss + teeth.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <casa/mueble/zapatos> to clean; <arroz/lentejas> to wash; < pescado> to cleanlimpiar algo en or a seco — to dry-clean something
2) ( dejar libre)3) (fam)a) ( en el juego) < persona> to clean... out (colloq)2.limpiar vi to clean3.limpiarse v pron (refl) <boca/manos/nariz> to wipe* * *= clean up, wipe (over), cleanse, clean out, manicure, get + Nombre + clean, purify, clear up, clean, wipe + clean.Ex: The file to be cleaned up is first chosen from a list of files.
Ex: These plates can be stored and used again time after time provided they are wiped over with a gum solution after each use to prevent oxydization.Ex: Librarians were terrorised and their collections cleansed of ideologically harmful works.Ex: The article 'The public library service in Scotland -- cleaning out the stables' concludes that the recent spate of library legislation must be halted.Ex: Army officials would often manicure locations before journalists would enter and so it took far too long for anyone to start being critical of the war.Ex: The problem with most garlic crushers is getting them clean afterwards.Ex: Scientists have identified a new technique for cleansing contaminated water and potentially purifying hydrogen for use in fuel cells.Ex: What they will not do is clear up the foggy area in most cataloguers' minds, the area that leads to an inconsistent application of half-understood principles'.Ex: After each use, the tools must be cleaned.Ex: This paint comes in a fawn colour with a matte finish that allows you to wipe clean surface dirt and grime without damaging the surface.* desmontar y limpiar = strip and clean.* limpiar a fondo = spring-clean, clear out.* limpiar con agua = wash away.* limpiar de impurezas = purify.* limpiar el terreno de árboles = clear + land.* limpiarse las lágrimas = wipe (away) + tears.* limpiarse los dientes con hilo dental = floss + teeth.* * *limpiar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹casa/mueble/zapatos› to clean; ‹arroz/lentejas› to wash; ‹pescado› to cleanel camarero limpiaba el mostrador con un trapo the waiter was wiping the counter with a clothla lluvia limpió el aire the rain cleared the airhay que limpiarlo en or a seco it must be dry-cleaneduna infusión que limpia el hígado an infusion which cleanses the liverle tuve que limpiar las narices I had to wipe his nosele limpiaron el estómago he had his stomach pumped2 ‹nombre› to clear; ‹honor› to restoreB (dejar libre) limpiar algo DE algo to clear sth OF sthlimpiaron el jardín de hierbajos they cleared the garden of weedsC■ limpiarvito clean( refl):me limpié las manos en un trapo I wiped my hands on a clothse limpió la nariz en la manga he wiped his nose on his sleeveme limpié los zapatos antes de salir I cleaned my shoes before I went outse limpiaron los zapatos al entrar they wiped their feet as they came in* * *
limpiar ( conjugate limpiar) verbo transitivo
1
‹arroz/lentejas› to wash;
‹ pescado› to clean;
‹aire/atmósfera› to clear;
limpiar algo en seco to dry-clean sth
‹ honor› to restore
2 ( dejar libre) limpiar algo de algo to clear sth of sth
3 (fam)
verbo intransitivo
to clean
limpiarse verbo pronominal ( refl) ‹boca/nariz› to wipe;
limpiar
I verbo transitivo
1 to clean
(con un paño) to wipe
(el calzado) to polish
2 (la sangre, el organismo) to cleanse
(el alma) to purify
3 fam (robar) to pinch
II verbo intransitivo to clean
' limpiar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
depurar
- fregar
- hierba
- hoy
- limpieza
- paño
- pasada
- plata
- plumero
- sacudir
- tocar
- trapo
- arriba
- asear
- bayeta
- cristal
- polvo
- tallar
- trabajo
- vidrio
English:
brush
- clean
- clean out
- clean up
- cleaning
- cleanse
- clear
- clear out
- clearout
- coastline
- disinfectant
- do
- dry-clean
- floss
- gut
- hoe
- mindless
- mop up
- polish
- shampoo
- shine
- shoeshine
- spring-clean
- stuff
- want
- way
- wipe
- wipe up
- arrange
- drill
- dry
- mop
- muck
- swab
- sweep
* * *♦ vt1. [quitar la suciedad de] to clean;[con trapo] to wipe; [mancha] to wipe away; [zapatos] to polish;limpia la mesa de migas clean o wipe the crumbs off the table;limpia la superficie de grasa y polvo wipe the grease and dust off o from the surface2. [honor] to restore3. [pollo, pescado] to cleanla policía limpió la ciudad de delincuentes the police cleared the city of criminalslos ladrones limpiaron el banco the robbers cleaned out the bank♦ vito clean;este detergente no limpia this detergent doesn't clean well* * *clean up;limpiar a alguien fam clean s.o. out fam ;limpiar en seco dry-clean* * *limpiar vt1) : to clean, to cleanse2) : to clean up, to remove defectslimpiar vi: to clean* * *limpiar vb1. (en general) to clean¿has limpiado la habitación? have you cleaned your room?2. (pasar un trapo) to wipe3. (sacar brillo) to polish -
16 impureza
f.1 impurity.2 unchastity, sinfulness, unholiness.* * *1 impurity* * *SF1) [de sustancia, agua] impurity2) [de persona, pensamiento] impurity* * *femenino impurity* * *= impurity.Ex. The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.----* agua limpia de impurezas = purified water.* limpiar de impurezas = purify.* sin impurezas = purified.* * *femenino impurity* * *= impurity.Ex: The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.
* agua limpia de impurezas = purified water.* limpiar de impurezas = purify.* sin impurezas = purified.* * *1 (partícula, elemento) impurity2 (del agua) impurity3 (de los pensamientos) impurity* * *
impureza sustantivo femenino
impurity
impureza sustantivo femenino impurity
' impureza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espinilla
English:
defect
- impurity
- uncleanliness
* * *impureza nf1. [elemento extraño] impurity2. [del agua] impurity3. [falta de decencia] impurity* * *f impurity* * *impureza nf: impurity -
17 rense
cleanse, gut, purify, unstop* * *vb clean ( fx one's clothes, a pipe, one's nails, a wound),( skylle) rinse ( fx bottles);(F: især grundigt) cleanse ( fx a wound);( ceremonielt) cleanse; purify;(fig: for beskyldning) clear ( for of),F exculpate, exonerate ( for from);(moralsk etc) cleanse ( for of, fx guilt, iniquity, wickedness), purify, purge ( for of, fx one's mind of wicked thoughts);( tage indvoldene ud af fjerkræ også) draw ( og binde op and truss);( om spildevand også) treat;( sigte) screen, sift;( raffinere) refine ( fx petrol, sugar), rectify ( fx alcohol);(rør etc) clean out, clear;( korn) clean,(med blæser el. vind) winnow;( for radioaktivitet, giftgas) decontaminate;[ kemisk rense]( om tøj) dry-clean;[ rense luften] purify the air,(fig) clear the air;[ med præp, adv & sig:][ rense for] clear of,F rid of,( stærkere) purge of;(fig), se ovf;[ rense noget for pletter] remove stains (, spots) from something;[ rense op] clean out,( opmudre) dredge ( fx a harbour, a river);[ rense ud] clean,F cleanse;( i skov) weed, clean;( ved afføring) purge ( fx the bowels);(fig: uønskede personer etc) weed out;[ rense ud i personalet] weed out the staff,F purge the staff of undesirable elements (, incompetent persons etc);[ rense sig] clean oneself,( for beskyldning) clear oneself, clear one's name. -
18 καθαρίζω
καθαρίζω (s. next entry; also καθερίζω; s. B-D-F §29, 1; W-S. §5, 20c; Mlt-H. 67) Attic fut. καθαριῶ (Hb 9:14; J 15:2 D; B-D-F §101 s.v. καθαίρειν; s. Mlt-H. 218); 3 sg.-ίσει (Num 30:13 cod. B; Mal 3:3) 1 aor. ἐκαθάρισα, impv. καθάρισον. Pass.: fut. καθαρισθήσομαι LXX; 1 aor. ἐκαθαρίσθην (also ἐκαθερίσθην: Mt 8:3b v.l.; Mk 1:42 v.l.), impv. καθαρίσθητι; pf. 3 sg. κεκαθάρισται (1 Km 20:26; TestJob 43:17), ptc. κεκαθαρισμένος. See Reinhold 38f; Thackeray 74. (H. Gk. substitute for the st. καθαίρω: as agricultural t.t. PLond I 131 recto, 192 p. 175 [78/79 A.D.]; PStras 2, 11; PLips 111, 12. In the ritual sense, mystery ins fr. Andania=SIG 736, 37; likew. 1042, 3; Jos., Ant. 10, 70; 11, 153; 12, 286; Just., Mel., P. 72, 526. The word is also found BGU 1024 IV, 16; EpArist 90 and in var. mngs. in LXX; En 10:20, 22; TestJob; TestReub 4:8; TestLevi 14:6.—Dssm., NB 43f [BS 216f]; in var. senses ‘cleanse, clear [as of an area], purify’)① to make physically clean, make clean, cleanse τί someth. Mt 23:25f; Lk 11:39. The much-discussed passage καθαρίζων πάντα τὰ βρώματα Mk 7:19 may belong here (so BWeiss; HHoltzmann; Schniewind), but s. 3a below.② to heal a person of a disease that makes one ceremonially unclean, make clean, heal esp. leprosyⓐ τινά make someone clean Mt 8:2; 10:8; Mk 1:40; Lk 5:12; AcPl Ha 8, 36/BMM verso 10; s. also BMM verso 12 and 39 (Mel., P. 72, 526 τοὺς λεπρούς). Pass. (Lev 14:7 al.) Mt 11:5; Mk 1:42; Lk 4:27; 7:22; 17:14, 17; PEg2 37; καθαρίσθητι (cp. 4 Km 5:13) be clean! Mt 8:3a; Mk 1:41; Lk 5:13; 17:14 v.l.; PEg2 38.ⓑ τί remove someth. by or for the purpose of purification (cp. Od. 6, 93 καθαίρειν ῥύπα; Epict. 2, 16, 44; 3, 24, 13) pass. ἐκαθαρίσθη αὐτοῦ ἡ λέπρα his leprosy disappeared Mt 8:3b.③ to purify through ritual cleansing, make clean, declare cleanⓐ a Levitical cleansing of foods make clean, declare clean (cp. Lev 13:6, 23) ἃ ὁ θεὸς ἐκαθάρισεν Ac 10:15; 11:9. Many (Origen; Field, Notes 31f; et al.) prefer to take καθαρίζων πάντα τ. βρώματα Mk 7:19 (s. 1 above) in this sense, regarding the words as an observation of the evangelist or a marginal note by a reader: he (Jesus) (hereby) declares all foods clean.—WBrandt, Jüd. Reinheitslehre u. ihre Beschreibung in den Evang. 1910.ⓑ of moral and cultic cleansingα. cleanse, purify fr. sin (LXX) τινά or τί: (τὰς ψυχάς Hippol., Ref. 10, 14, 10) τὴν καρδίαν Hs 6, 5, 2. τὰς καρδίας v 3, 9, 8. χεῖρας Js 4:8; ἑαυτούς Hs 8, 7, 5; τὸ ἐντὸς τ. ποτηρίου the contents of the cup, which must not be acquired in a sinful manner, nor used for a sinful purpose Mt 23:26. ἐλθέτω τὸ ἅγ. πνεῦμά σου ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς κ. καθαρισάτω ἡμᾶς let your Holy Spirit come upon us and make us pure Lk 11:2 v.l. In parable τοὺς λίθους Hs 9, 7, 2 and 6; 9, 8, 4.—Pass. Hv 4, 3, 4. ἅπαξ κεκαθαρισμένους Hb 10:2. καθαρισθήσεται ἡ ἐκκλησία Hs 9, 18, 2; cp. 3. καθαρισθήσομαι 1 Cl 18:7 (Ps 50:9).—τινὰ (τὶ) ἀπό τινος (on the constr. w. ἀπό s. the two pass. fr. SIG at the beg. of that entry; Lev 16:30 καθαρίσαι ὑμᾶς ἀπὸ τ. ἁμαρτιῶν; Ps 18:14; 50:4; Sir 23:10; 38:10 and oft.; En 10:20, 22; PsSol 10:1; 17:22; Jos., Ant. 12, 286; TestReub 4:8; Just., D. 116, 2) κ. τινὰ ἀπὸ πάσης ἁμαρτίας 1J 1:7; cp. vs. 9; 1 Cl 18:3 (Ps 50:4). κ. ἑαυτὸν ἀπὸ μολυσμοῦ σαρκός cleanse oneself from defilement of the body 2 Cor 7:1. ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης Hm 10, 3, 4. ἀπὸ πάσης ἐπιθυμίας Hs 7:2. τῶν πονηριῶν 8, 11, 3; ἀπὸ τούτου τοῦ δαιμονίου 9, 23, 5. κ. τὴν καρδίαν ἀπὸ τῆς διψυχίας cleanse the heart of doubt m 9:7. ἀπὸ τῶν ματαιωμάτων from vanities 9:4. κ. ἑαυτῶν τὰς καρδίας ἀπὸ τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν 12, 6, 5. κ. τὴν συνείδησιν ἡμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων Hb 9:14. Pass. καθαρίζεσθαι ἀπὸ τ. ἁμαρτιῶν Hv 2, 3, 1; ἀπὸ τ. ὑστερημάτων 3, 2, 2a; cp. b and 3, 8, 11.—κ. τινά (τί) τινι (dat. of instr.): τῇ πίστει καθαρίσας (i.e. God) τὰς καρδίας αὐτῶν Ac 15:9. Of Christ and the community of Christians καθαρίσας τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ ὕδατος ἐν ῥήματι Eph 5:26 (OCasel, Jahrb. für Liturgiewiss. 5, 1925, 144ff). Of Christ and baptism ἵνα τῷ πάθει τὸ ὕδωρ καθαρίσῃ so that through (his) suffering he might purify the water IEph 18:2.—καθάρισον ἡμᾶς τὸν καθαρισμὸν τῆς σῆς ἀληθείας purify us w. the cleansing of your truth 1 Cl 60:2.—Of Christ and Christians κ. ἑαυτῷ λαὸν περιούσιον Tit 2:14.—PEg3 57f.β. remove by or for the purpose of purification τὶ someth. (s. 2b and cp. Dt 19:13; κεκαθάρισται ἡμῶν ἡ ἀνομία TestJob 43:17) τὰς ἁμαρτίας τινός Hs 5, 6, 2f.ⓒ Hb 9:22f occupies an intermediate position, since ceremon. purification and moral purification merge, and the former becomes the shadow-image of the latter. -
19 lavare
"to wash;Waschen;lavar"* * *washlavare i panni do the washing* * *lavare v.tr.1 to wash: lavalo con acqua e sapone, wash it with soap and water; lavalo in acqua calda, fredda, wash it in hot, cold water; questa stoffa si lava facilmente, this material washes easily; lavare a mano, to handwash; lavare a secco, to dry-clean; lavare un'automobile, to wash (down) a car; lavare i panni, to do one's washing (o to wash the clothes); lavare i piatti, to wash up (o to do the washing up o to wash the dishes); lavare un vestito, to wash a dress; lavare, lavarsi le mani, il viso, to wash one's hands, one's face; lavarsi i denti, to brush one's teeth // lavarsene le mani, to wash one's hands of it // i panni sporchi si lavano in famiglia, (prov.) don't wash your dirty linen in public2 (purificare, mondare) to purify, to wash, to cleanse; to wash away: la confessione e il pentimento lavano l'anima dalle colpe, confession and repentance cleanse (o purify) the soul of its sins; lavare un'offesa nel sangue, to wipe out an offence with blood3 (tecn.) (con abrasivi) to scour; (chim.) (un gas ecc.) to scrub; (un minerale) to puddle, to wash; (fibre tessili) to bowk; (la lana) to scour; (mecc.) (i cilindri e i gas di scarico di un motore) to scavenge.◘ lavarsi v.rifl. to wash (oneself), to have a wash: desidero lavarmi prima di andare a cena, I want to wash (o to have a wash) before supper.* * *[la'vare]1. vt1) (gen) to washlavare a mano — to wash by hand, handwash
lavare i piatti — to wash the dishes, do the washing up, wash up
2) (fig : purificare) to cleanse, purify3)lavarsi le mani/i capelli — to wash one's hands/hair
lavarsi i denti — to clean o brush one's teeth
2. vr (lavarsi)to wash o.s., have a wash* * *[la'vare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (pulire) to wash [abito, bambino, auto]lavare qcs. a mano, in lavatrice — to wash sth. by hand, in the machine
lavare la biancheria o i panni to do one's washing; lavare i piatti to do o wash the dishes, to do the washing-up BE; portare qcs. a lavare, fare lavare qcs. to have sth. washed; lavare a secco — to dry-clean
2) (disinfettare) to clean, to bathe, to cleanse [ ferita]2.••••-rsi le mani di qcs. — to wash one's hands of sth
Note:Tra i vari usi e significati del verbo lavare qui sotto elencati, va notato che lavarsi si dice semplicemente to wash: vado a lavarmi = I'm going to wash; ti sei lavato i denti? = have you washed your teeth? To wash oneself si usa solamente quando il lavarsi implica uno sforzo particolare: è troppo piccolo, non è ancora in grado di lavarsi = he's too young, he can't wash himself yet* * *lavare/la'vare/ [1]Tra i vari usi e significati del verbo lavare qui sotto elencati, va notato che lavarsi si dice semplicemente to wash: vado a lavarmi = I'm going to wash; ti sei lavato i denti? = have you washed your teeth? To wash oneself si usa solamente quando il lavarsi implica uno sforzo particolare: è troppo piccolo, non è ancora in grado di lavarsi = he's too young, he can't wash himself yet.1 (pulire) to wash [abito, bambino, auto]; lavare qcs. a mano, in lavatrice to wash sth. by hand, in the machine; lavare la biancheria o i panni to do one's washing; lavare i piatti to do o wash the dishes, to do the washing-up BE; portare qcs. a lavare, fare lavare qcs. to have sth. washed; lavare a secco to dry-clean2 (disinfettare) to clean, to bathe, to cleanse [ ferita]II lavarsi verbo pronominaleto wash; - rsi le mani to wash one's hands-rsi le mani di qcs. to wash one's hands of sth. -
20 garbitu
du/ad.1.a. ( oro.) to clean; etxea \garbitu to clean houseb. ( trapuz) to wipe, wipe off, wipe... clean; haur bati sudurra \garbitu to wipe a child's nosec. ( zauria, ebakia) to cleanse; eriei zauri zornatuak \garbitu to cleanse the patients' festered woundsd. ( zapatak) to shine, polish2. (irud.)a. to cleanse, purifyb. Mil. to mop upc. Kristau. to cleanse; Kristoren odolak Adamen bekaturen kutsutik \garbitu gaitu the blood of Christ has cleansed us of the taint of Adam's sin3.a. Tek. to purify, refineb. ( ardoa, likorea) to refine, clarifyc. ( hizkuntza) to purify, make... pure; euskara arroztzat den eragin guztiak \garbitu nahia the desire to rid Basque of all perceived foreign elementsd. ( arima) to purify4.a. ( urez ikuzi, e.a.) to wash; ur beroz \garbitu to wash with hot water; amak \garbitu zion aurpegia his mother washed his face; eskuak \garbitu zituen he washed his hands; ontziak \garbitu to wash the dishes | to do the washing upb. ( arropa) to wash; arropa zikina \garbitu to wash the dirty clothesc. ( hortzak) to brush, cleand. (esa.) bere burua \garbitu nahi zuen, nork errurik eza ez ziezaion she wanted to tell the truth so that no one would lay the blame on her; nor bere izena \garbitu to clear one's name5.a. ( suntsitu) to wipe out; azken ekaitzak uzta guzia \garbitu zuen the last storm wiped out all of the harvestb. Argot. ( hil) to rub out Argot., knock off Argot., dust Argot.c. ( aberea) to put down; bi egun barne, ez bada nagusirik agertzen, zakurra \garbitua izanen da in two days' time if the owner does not present himself, the dog will be {put down (GB) || put to sleep (USA) }6. ( konpondu)a. to settle, resolve, fix, solve, work out; nahiago nuke auzi hau neronek \garbitu I'd prefer to work this problem out myself; egitekoa \garbitua dago the matter is settledb. ( bidea) to clear, clear awayc. ( basoa) to clear, chop downd. ( zorrak) to clear, pay upe. ( kontuak) to settle7. ( kendu)a. ( jokoan) to clean out, wipe out; jokoan \garbitu zuten umeentzat behar zuena in the game they stripped him of what he needed for the childrenb. ( etxe, etxeko guztia) to clean out, strip bare; etxea \garbitu zuten the house was stripped bare8. ( azalak)a. ( laranjak, sagarrak, e.a.) peelb. ( artoa, illarak, e.a.)) huskc. ( gaztainak, e.a.) hull
См. также в других словарях:
Water purification — This article is about large scale, municipal water purification. For portable/emergency water purification, see portable water purification. For industrial water purification, see deionized water. For distilled water, see distilled water. Water… … Wikipedia
Water pollution — Raw sewage and industrial waste flows across international borders New River passes from Mexicali to Calexico, California. Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans and groundwater). Water p … Wikipedia
water softener — wa′ter sof tener n. chem. any of a group of substances that when added to water containing calcium and magnesium ions cause the ions to precipitate or change their usual properties: used to purify water and increase its sudsing ability … From formal English to slang
water — I n. 1) to draw, run water (for a bath) 2) to add water 3) to drink; sip water 4) to pour; spill water 5) to splash; sprinkle; squirt water on 6) to boil, sterilize; chlorinate; distill; filter; fluoridate; purify; soften water 7) to drain water… … Combinatory dictionary
purify — UK [ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ] / US [ˈpjʊrəfaɪ] verb [transitive] Word forms purify : present tense I/you/we/they purify he/she/it purifies present participle purifying past tense purified past participle purified 1) to make something clean by removing dirty or … English dictionary
purify — pu|ri|fy [ˈpjuərıfaı US ˈpjur ] v past tense and past participle purified present participle purifying third person singular purifies [T] 1.) to remove dirty or harmful substances from something ▪ chemicals used to purify the water 2.) to make… … Dictionary of contemporary English
purify — [[t]pjʊ͟ərɪfaɪ[/t]] purifies, purifying, purified VERB If you purify a substance, you make it pure by removing any harmful, dirty, or inferior substances from it. [V n] I take wheat and yeast tablets daily to purify the blood... [V ed] Only… … English dictionary
purify — Ho oma ema e. Also: huikala, lele uli; ho opapa (as a woman after childbirth); ♦ purify with water, lele wai, hāwai, kai ōlena; ♦ purify with salt water, kapu kai, kapukapu kai, pī kai, pī kai ōlena, pī kai kea … English-Hawaiian dictionary
Water crisis — For other uses, see Water crisis (disambiguation). Deforestation of the Madagascar Highland Plateau has led to extensive siltation and unstable flows of western rivers. Water crisis is a general term used to describe a situation where the… … Wikipedia
Water supply in Hong Kong — Providing an adequate water supply for Hong Kong has always been difficult because there are few natural lakes, rivers or substantial groundwater sources and of its high population density. Although the annual rainfall averages 2 214.3… … Wikipedia
water — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 liquid ADJECTIVE ▪ boiling, chilled, cold, cool, freezing, frigid (AmE), hot, ice cold, icy, lukewarm … Collocations dictionary